One Day Cricket – This article is about the format of international cricket in MK. For the women’s format, see Women’s One Day International.

One Day International (ODI) is a form of limited overs cricket played between two teams of international level, with each team facing a fixed number of overs, typically 50, over a period of 9 hours. Let’s go

One Day Cricket

One Day Cricket

The Cricket World Cup, which is usually held every four years, is played in this format. One Day Internationals are also called limited overs internationals (LOIs), although this slang term can also refer to Twenty20 Internationals. They are flagship matches and are considered the highest standard of List A, limited overs competition.

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Matches are the number of matches played in the 12–24 months since the previous May, plus half the number for the previous 24 months. See Point calculation for more details.

The development of the international one day game took place in the late twentieth century. The first ODI match was played between Australia and India on 5 January 1971 at the Melbourne Cricket Ground.

When the first three days of the Third Test were wasted, the officials decided to cancel the match and instead, each side played a 40-ball one-day game. Australia won this match by 5 wickets. ODI matches were played in white kit with red ball.

In the late 1970s, Kerry Packer established the rival World Series cricket competition, and introduced many of the features of One Day International cricket that have now become commonplace, including colored uniforms, matches played under floodlights with white balls, Night matches and dark site scrums are included. , and, for television broadcasts, multiple camera angles, effects microphones to capture players’ voices on the pitch, and on-screen graphics. The first match with the colored uniforms was the WSC Australians v WSC West Indians on 17 January 1979 at VFL Park, Melbourne in Watal Gold. This not only gave Packer’s Channel 9 the TV rights to cricket in Australia. But this allowed players from all over the world to get paid to play and become international professionals who no longer needed a job outside cricket. Matches played with colored kits and white balls became common over time, and in 2001, white flannel and red balls were added to ODIs.

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The ICC, the governing body of international cricket, maintains the ICC ODI rankings for teams (see table at right), batsmen, bowlers and all-rounders.

Mainly the rules of cricket apply. However, in ODIs, each team bats for a fixed number of overs. In the early days of ODI cricket, the number of overs was usually 60 overs a side, and matches were also played with 40, 45 or 55 overs a side, but these are now uniformly decided at 50 overs a side.

Where many overs are lost, for example due to bad weather, the total number of overs may be reduced. In the early days of ODI cricket, the team with the better run rate won (see Average run rate method), but this gave an advantage to the other team.

One Day Cricket

For the 1992 World Cup, an alternative method of discarding the first team’s worst overs was used (see Most productive overs method) but this favored the first team.

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Since the late 1990s, the target or outcome is usually determined by the Duckworth–Lewis–Stern method (DLS, formerly known as the Duckworth–Lewis method).

Which is a method with a statistical approach. This takes into account the fact that wickets in hand play an important role in increasing the run-rate and a team with more wickets in hand can play more aggressively than a team with fewer wickets. When insufficient overs (usually 20 overs) are played to enforce DLS, the match is declared a no result. Important one-day matches, especially in the later stages of major tournaments, may be held over a span of two days, so that if the first day is washed out, the result can be obtained on a “reserve day” – either a new game playing on, or resuming a match interrupted by rain

Since the game uses a white ball instead of the red ball used in first-class cricket, the color of the ball can fade as the innings progresses and become difficult to see, so the ICC has made the ball playable. Various rules have been used to maintain it. Most appropriately, the ICC has used two new balls (one for each de), the same strategy used in the 1992 and 1996 World Cups so that each ball is used for only 25 overs.

Earlier, in October 2007, the ICC permitted that the ball be replaced after the 34th over with a pre-cleaned ball.

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Prior to October 2007 (except in the 1992 and 1996 World Cups), only one ball was used during an ODI innings and it was up to the umpire to change the ball or not.

Fielding on the bowling side is prohibited during ODIs, to prevent teams from setting up purely defensive fields. Fielding restrictions allow a maximum number of fielders outside the thirty yard circle.

The three powerplays, referred to respectively by P1, P2 and P3, are usually displayed near the score in modern scorecards.

One Day Cricket

Until 1992, only two fielders were allowed outside the circle in the first fifteen overs, while five fielders were allowed outside the circle in the remaining overs.

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In 2005 this was shortened to T-overs and two five-over powerplays were introduced, with the bowling team and the batting team having discretion at one time each. In 2008, the batting team was given the discretion to time one of two powerplays. In 2011, teams were prohibited from completing a discretionary powerplay between the 16th and 40th overs; Earlier powerplay could happen anytime between 11th to 50th over. Ultimately, in 2012, the bowling powerplay was dropped, and the number of fielders allowed outside the 30-yard circle during non-powerplay overs was reduced from five to four.

The Test rules also introduced a substitution rule, which allowed a replacement player to be included at any stage of the match and play the role of 12th man until called upon to play. Teams nominate their replacements, known as supersubs, before the toss. A supersub can bat, bowl, field or keep wicket when a player is replaced; The substitute player assumed the role of 12th man. In the six months it was in operation, it became very clear that the Supersub was more beneficial to the team winning the toss, leaving the game unbalanced. In late 2005 several international captains reached the “Guttleman Agreement” to end this rule. He continued to name Supersub, but did not field him and used him as a normal 12th man. On 15 February 2006, the ICC announced its intention to discontinue the supersub rule on 21 March 2006. Two balls were trialled in ODIs for two years but rejected.

The International Cricket Council (ICC) determines which teams have ODI status (meaning that under standard ODI rules any match played between two such teams is classified as an ODI).

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One Day International

The 12 Test playing nations (which are also the 12 Full Members of the ICC) have permanent ODI status. The date of each country’s ODI debut after achieving full ODI status is shown in brackets (Sri Lanka, Zimbabwe, Bangladesh, Ireland and Afghanistan were ICC Associate Members at the time of their ODI debut):

Between 2005 and 2017, the ICC granted provisional ODI status to six other teams (known as Associate Members). In 2017, this was reduced to four teams after Afghanistan and Ireland were given Test status (and permanent ODI status). The ICC had earlier decided to limit ODI status to 16 teams.

Teams receive this provisional status for a period of four years based on their performance in the ICC World Cup Qualifier, the final event of the ICC World Cricket League. In 2019, the ICC increased the number of teams with provisional ODI status to eight. The following eight teams hold this status (dates listed in brackets are their first ODI matches after gaining provisional ODI status):

One Day Cricket

In addition, eight teams that previously had this provisional ODI status were either given Test status or dropped after poor performances in the World Cup qualifiers:

One Day International Matches

The ICC occasionally grants permanent ODI status to associate members without full membership and Test status. It was originally introduced to allow Best Associate members to gain regular experience at the international level before stepping up to full membership. First Bangladesh and who got this status? Bangladesh has since progressed towards Test status and full membership; But as a result of controversies and poor performances, Kay’s ODI status was temporarily downgraded in 2005, meaning he had to perform.

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